Get the command from a shebang
Regular expression for matching a shebang line
Extract normalized shebang command token
#!/usr/bin/env shebang loader for webpack
TypeScript definitions for shebang-command
Automatically preserve a shebang in your entry file.
Shebang for ParcelJS
A Rollup plugin that preserves and relocates shebang to the output bundle.
Strip shebang (Example: #!/bin/sh) from a string
A Rollup.js plugin to remove and optionally extract shebang.
Replace or prepend shebang
Richly configurable rollup plugin for preserving or inserting shebang (hashbang) and making scripts executable.
Chmod + Directory Resolver + Shebang Rollup plugins by Harald Rudell
Plugin to generate shebang / hashbang for Parcel v1.x.x.
Extract normalized shebang command token
A Rollup.js plugin to pre-pend a unix-style shebang on an executable file
Mark bundles as executable with `chmod 755`. Existing plugins had bugs or used outdated APIs. Recommended to use alongside [`rollup-plugin-preserve-shebang`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/rollup-plugin-preserve-shebang).
A simple Webpack loader for files starting with a shebang (usually #!/usr/bin/env node)
rollup-plugin-shebang
Rollup plugin with recognize shebang and preserve it
Add shebang to target file
Automatically preserve a shebang in your entry file.
Rollup plugin inserting shebang in bundle entries
check pkg bin has shebang
Unix-like shebang support for Windows.
Rust task runner and build tool.
A POSIX sh-compatible shell written in Rust
A versatile cross-platform playground for Rust snippets, expressions and programs. Accepts a script file or dynamic options.
Cross-platform command and path translator library for terminal emulators
A bidirectional bash interpreter that converts comments ↔ echo statements
File identification library for Rust - detects file types based on extensions, shebangs, and content
A Linux script management tool
A cross-platform tool-agnostic project automation launcher.
Command-line syntax highlighter powered by arborium
D is a simple standalone httpd.
Semantic, hash-chained durable memory for long-running and multi-agent systems.
Shebang is a nice wrapper around OptionParser that makes it easier to write commandline executables.
See README.md for example usage
Trivial convenience app for generating bin/executable unix utilites in scriping language of your choice, defaulting to ruby, because. I often forget the exact form and go to copy an existing one, this just saves me the effort, and anyone else who has the same issue.
Ookie is a simple Ook! and Brainfuck interpreter you can use to either directly execute your Ook! or BF source code (via shebang) or embed it in your own Ruby programs
A powerful Ruby-based task runner for any kind of project with task dependency tracking and concurrent execution of designated tasks. Uses Thor for its rich CLI options, var declarations, dotenv, sh/shebang helpers, and importable task files.
# StudioGame (Alec) Jogo de terminal em Ruby com **jogadores, dados, tesouros e variações de jogadores** (Clumsy e Berserk), empacotado como gem. > Nome do gem (exemplo): `studio_game_alec` --- ## 🚀 Instalação e execução ### Rodando direto do código-fonte No diretório do projeto: ```bash ruby bin/studio_game ``` Se você não passar um arquivo de jogadores via CLI, o script usa o `players.csv` que fica em `bin/` por padrão. Também funciona passando um CSV na linha de comando: ```bash ruby bin/studio_game my_favorite_players.csv ``` ### Como gem (local) Empacote e instale localmente: ```bash gem build studio_game.gemspec gem install studio_game_alec-<versao>.gem ``` Depois rode: ```bash studio_game ``` > No Windows, o executável será resolvido pelo RubyGems. Se preferir, rode: `ruby bin/studio_game`. --- ## 📁 Estrutura do projeto ``` games/ ├─ bin/ │ ├─ studio_game # script principal (tem shebang) │ └─ players.csv # CSV padrão (nome,vida) ├─ lib/ │ └─ studio_game/ │ ├─ auditable.rb │ ├─ berserk_player.rb │ ├─ clumsy_player.rb │ ├─ die.rb │ ├─ game.rb │ ├─ game_turn.rb │ ├─ loaded_die.rb │ ├─ playable.rb │ ├─ player.rb │ └─ treasure_trove.rb ├─ spec/ │ └─ studio_game/ # specs RSpec ├─ LICENSE ├─ README.md └─ studio_game.gemspec ``` - **Namespace:** todo o código vive dentro do módulo `StudioGame` para evitar colisões. - **bin/studio_game:** script CLI com shebang (`#!/usr/bin/env ruby`). Faz _fallback_ do `$LOAD_PATH` para `lib` quando usado fora da gem. - **lib/studio_game/**: código da biblioteca (classes/módulos). - **spec/**: testes RSpec. --- ## 🧩 Conceitos principais - **Player** (`player.rb`): representa um jogador com `name`, `health`, coleta tesouros e calcula `score` (= `health` + `points`). Inclui o mixin **Playable**. - **Playable** (`playable.rb`): mixin com `w00t`, `blam` e `strong?` (altera/consulta `health` via getters/setters). - **TreasureTrove** (`treasure_trove.rb`): define `Treasure = Struct.new(:name,:points)` e a constante `TREASURES`; possui `.random`. - **Die/LoadedDie** (`die.rb`, `loaded_die.rb`): rolam valores (o carregado favorece 1,1,2,5,6,6). Ambos incluem **Auditable**. - **Auditable** (`auditable.rb`): imprime “Rolled a X (DieClass)” após cada rolagem. - **Game** (`game.rb`): agrega jogadores, carrega CSV, executa rodadas, soma pontos e salva _high scores_. - **GameTurn** (`game_turn.rb`): executa a lógica de um turno para um jogador (rola dado, aplica `blam/w00t/skip` e concede tesouro). - **ClumsyPlayer / BerserkPlayer**: variações de `Player` que modificam comportamento de `w00t` e de coleta de tesouros. --- ## 🧪 Testes Rode todos os testes: ```bash rspec ``` Principais coisas testadas: - Ordenação de jogadores por `score` (usa `<=>` em `Player`). - Cálculo de `points` e `score` (soma de tesouros + vida). - Efeitos de `w00t`/`blam` e força (`strong?`). - Lógica de turno com _stubs_ de dado (`allow_any_instance_of(LoadedDie).to receive(:roll).and_return(n)`). - Comportamentos de `ClumsyPlayer` e `BerserkPlayer`. --- ## 📦 CSVs e caminhos - `bin/studio_game` resolve o CSV padrão assim: ```ruby default_player_file = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'players.csv') game.load_players(ARGV.shift || default_player_file) ``` - Você pode passar um arquivo `.csv` via CLI como primeiro argumento. Formato do CSV: ``` Moe,100 Larry,60 Curly,125 ``` --- ## 🧾 High Scores Após sair do loop, o jogo grava `high_score.txt` com as entradas ordenadas. Cada linha é formatada por `Game#high_score_entry`: ``` <nome com padding de pontos> <score> ``` --- ## 🛠️ Dicas de desenvolvimento - Use `require 'studio_game/arquivo'` quando a gem estiver instalada. - No script binário, o `begin/rescue LoadError` faz _fallback_ para `$LOAD_PATH` local, útil fora da gem. - Para debugar I/O em testes, o spec redireciona `STDOUT` (`$stdout = StringIO.new`). --- ## 📚 Licença MIT – veja o arquivo `LICENSE`.
# Rake::ToolkitProgram Create toolkit programs easily with `Rake` and `OptionParser` syntax. Bash completions and usage help are baked in. ## Installation Add this line to your application's Gemfile: ```ruby gem 'rake-toolkit_program' ``` And then execute: $ bundle Or install it yourself as: $ gem install rake-toolkit_program ## Quickstart * Shebang it up (in a file named `awesome_tool.rb`) ```ruby #!/usr/bin/env ruby ``` * Require the library ```ruby require 'rake/toolkit_program' ``` * Make your life easier ```ruby Program = Rake::ToolkitProgram ``` * Define your command tasks ```ruby Program.command_tasks do desc "Build it" task 'build' do # Ruby code here end desc "Test it" task 'test' => ['build'] do # Rake syntax ↑↑↑↑↑↑↑ for dependencies # Ruby code here end end ``` You can use `Program.args` in your tasks to access the other arguments on the command line. For argument parsing integrated into the help provided by the program, see the use of `Rake::Task(Rake::ToolkitProgram::TaskExt)#parse_args` below. * Wire the mainline ```ruby Program.run(on_error: :exit_program!) if $0 == __FILE__ ``` * In the shell, prepare to run the program (UNIX/Linux systems only) ```console $ chmod +x awesome_tool.rb $ ./awesome_tool.rb --install-completions Completions installed in /home/rtweeks/.bashrc Source /home/rtweeks/.bash-complete/awesome_tool.rb-completions for immediate availability. $ source /home/rtweeks/.bash-complete/awesome_tool.rb-completions ``` * Ask for help ```console $ ./awesome_tool.rb help *** ./awesome_tool.rb Toolkit Program *** . . . ``` ## Usage Let's look at a short sample toolkit program -- put this in `awesome.rb`: ```ruby #!/usr/bin/env ruby require 'rake/toolkit_program' require 'ostruct' ToolkitProgram = Rake::ToolkitProgram ToolkitProgram.title = "My Awesome Toolkit of Awesome" ToolkitProgram.command_tasks do desc <<-END_DESC.dedent Fooing myself I'm not sure what I'm doing, but I'm definitely fooing! END_DESC task :foo do a = ToolkitProgram.args puts "I'm fooed#{' on a ' if a.implement}#{a.implement}" end.parse_args(into: OpenStruct.new) do |parser, args| parser.no_positional_args! parser.on('-i', '--implement IMPLEMENT', 'An implement on which to be fooed') do |val| args.implement = val end end end if __FILE__ == $0 ToolkitProgram.run(on_error: :exit_program!) end ``` Make sure to `chmod +x awesome.rb`! What does this support? $ ./awesome.rb foo I'm fooed $ ./awesome.rb --help *** My Awesome Toolkit of Awesome *** Usage: ./awesome.rb COMMAND [OPTION ...] Avaliable options vary depending on the command given. For details of a particular command, use: ./awesome.rb help COMMAND Commands: foo Fooing myself help Show a list of commands or details of one command Use help COMMAND to get more help on a specific command. $ ./awesome.rb help foo *** My Awesome Toolkit of Awesome *** Usage: ./awesome.rb foo [OPTION ...] Fooing myself I'm not sure what I'm doing, but I'm definitely fooing! Options: -i, --implement IMPLEMENT An implement on which to be fooed $ ./awesome.rb --install-completions Completions installed in /home/rtweeks/.bashrc Source /home/rtweeks/.bash-complete/awesome.rb-completions for immediate availability. $ source /home/rtweeks/.bash-complete/awesome.rb-completions $ ./awesome.rb <tab><tab> foo help $ ./awesome.rb f<tab> ↳ ./awesome.rb foo $ ./awesome.rb foo <tab> ↳ ./awesome.rb foo -- $ ./awesome.rb foo --<tab><tab> --help --implement $ ./awesome.rb foo --i<tab> ↳ ./awesome.rb foo --implement $ ./awesome.rb foo --implement <tab><tab> --help awesome.rb $ ./awesome.rb foo --implement spoon I'm fooed on a spoon ### Defining Toolkit Commands Just define tasks in the block of `Rake::ToolkitProgram.command_tasks` with `task` (i.e. `Rake::DSL#task`). If `desc` is used to provide a description, the task will become visible in help and completions. When a command task is initially defined, positional arguments to the command are available as an `Array` through `Rake::ToolkitProgram.args`. ### Option Parsing This gem extends `Rake::Task` with a `#parse_args` method that creates a `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser` (derived from the standard library's `OptionParser`) and an argument accumulator and `yield`s them to its block. * The arguments accumulated through the `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser` are available to the task in `Rake::ToolkitProgram.args`, replacing the normal `Array` of positional arguments. * Use the `into:` keyword of `#parse_args` to provide a custom argument accumulator object for the associated command. The default argument accumulator constructor can be defined with `Rake::ToolkitProgram.default_parsed_args`. Without either of these, the default accumulator is a `Hash`. * Options defined using `OptionParser#on` (or any of the variants) will print in the help for the associated command. ### Positional Arguments Accessing positional arguments given after the command name depends on whether or not `Rake::Task(Rake::ToolkitProgram::TaskExt)#parse_args` has been called on the command task. If this method is not called, positional arguments will be an `Array` accessible through `Rake::ToolkitProgram.args`. When `Rake::Task(Rake::ToolkitProgram::TaskExt)#parse_args` is used: * `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#capture_positionals` can be used to define how positional arguments are accumulated. * If the argument accumulator is a `Hash`, the default (without calling this method) is to assign the `Array` of positional arguments to the `nil` key of the `Hash`. * For other types of accumulators, the positional arguments are only accessible if `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#capture_positionals` is used to define how they are captured. * If a block is given to this method, the block of the method will receive the `Array` of positional arguments. If it is passed an argument value, that value is used as the key under which to store the positional arguments if the argument accumulator is a `Hash`. * `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#expect_positional_cardinality` can be used to set a rule for the count of positional arguments. This will affect the _usage_ presented in the help for the associated command. * `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#map_positional_args` may be used to transform (or otherwise process) positional arguments one at a time and in the context of options and/or arguments appearing earlier on the command line. ### Convenience Methods * `Rake::Task(Rake::ToolkitProgram::TaskExt)#prohibit_args` is a quick way, for commands that accept no options or positional arguments, to declare this so the help and bash completions reflect this. It is equivalent to using `#parse_args` and telling the parser `parser.expect_positional_cardinality(0)`. * `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#no_positional_args!` is a shortcut for calling `#expect_positional_cardinality(0)` on the same object. * `Rake::Task(Rake::ToolkitProgram::TaskExt)#invalid_args!` and `Rake::ToolkitProgram::CommandOptionParser#invalid_args!` are convenient ways to raise `Rake::ToolkitProgram::InvalidCommandLine` with a message. ## OptionParser in Rubies Before and After v2.4 The `OptionParser` class was extended in Ruby 2.4 to simplify capturing options into a `Hash` or other container implementing `#[]=` in a similar way. This gem supports that, but it means that behavior varies somewhat between the pre-2.4 era and the 2.4+ era. To have consistent behavior across that version change, the recommendation is to use a `Struct`, `OpenStruct`, or custom class to hold program options rather than `Hash`. ## Development After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment. To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org). To run the tests, use `rake`, `rake test`, or `rspec spec`. Tests can only be run on systems that support `Kernel#fork`, as this is used to present a pristine and isolated environment for setting up the tool. If run using Ruby 2.3 or earlier, some tests will be pending because functionality expects Ruby 2.4's `OptionParser`. ## Contributing Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/PayTrace/rake-toolkit_program. For further details on contributing, see [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
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